1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Weight Loss

The Health Risks of Obesity

By Jennifer R. Scott, About.com

Updated March 30, 2009

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

The health risks of obesity are serious and even life-threatening. Heart disease, for example, is the number one cause of death in America and can be directly linked to obesity. Let's look at the various risk factors:

Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes and obesity are directly connected -- so much so that more than 85% of the people diagnosed with it also are overweight. Type 2 diabetes begins when the body does not respond correctly to insulin, a hormone released by the pancreas.

Heart Disease

Obesity is a major risk factor for heart disease and heart attack. Being at least 20% overweight or more significantly increases your risk for developing heart disease.

Stress Incontinence

Excess weight, particularly in your abdominal area, puts added pressure on your bladder which makes your bladder more likely to be incontinent, or "leak."

Gallstones

Obese individuals are more likely to develop gallstones than those who are at a healthier weight. For women, obesity is an even stronger risk factor for developing gallstones.

Hypothyroidism

Women over 50 who are obese stand an increased chance of developing hypothyroidism, an endocrine disorder that can actually result in additional weight-gain and other problems.

Other Health Consequences of Obesity

Besides these conditions listed above, there are other conditions linked to obesity, such as gout and osteoarthritis.
Explore Weight Loss
About.com Special Features

Learn how you can reduce your your numbers with these nutrition and exercise tips. More >

Keep yourself, and your family, happy and healthy this fall with these tips. More >

We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.
  1. Home
  2. Health
  3. Weight Loss
  4. Obesity & Health
  5. Health Risks of Obesity - Understanding the Health Risks of Obesity>

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.